PRACTICE TEST- 1-Class 10 - Science -Chemistry -Chapter 4

Class 10 -Carbon and Compounds- Chemistry Mock Test.

This Test Consist of 20 Questions

Total Time - 20 -Minutes

Name the type of reaction when ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid to form ethyl acetate in the presence of concentrated H2SO4.

The chemical reaction shows the addition of chlorine gas to hydrocarbon in the presence of sunlight.

CHCl₃ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + HCl

How does chlorine react to a hydrocarbon compound in the presence of sunlight?

it substitutes hydrogen atom from the compound

it adds an oxygen atom into the compound

it adds hydrogen into the compound

it breaks double and triple bonds into a single bond

None

The following chemical reaction shows the addition of chlorine gas to hydrocarbon in the presence of sunlight.

CHCl₃ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + HCl

How does chlorine react to a hydrocarbon compound in the presence of sunlight?

It breaks double and triple bonds into a single bond

It adds an oxygen atom to the compound

It substitutes hydrogen atom from the compound

It adds hydrogen to the compound

None

The allotrope of carbon used in nuclear reactors is :

Which of the following option explains the naming of ethane?

Carbon compound with a total number of eight atoms is named ethane

As it contains two carbon atoms, and a single bond connects the carbon atoms

As it contains six hydrogen atoms, and a single bond connects the carbon and hydrogen atom

The presence of a functional group connected with a single bond

None

In which of the following substances, carbon atoms are arranged in a regular tetrahedral structure?

Diamond

Carbon black

Graphite

Benzene

None

The electronic configuration of an element is found to be 2, 4. How many bonds can one carbon atom form in a compound?

None

Oils on treating with hydrogen in the presence of palladium or nickel catalyst forms fats. This is an example of

oxidation reaction

substitution reaction

displacement reaction

addition reaction

None

Which of the following statements are usually correct for carbon compounds? These

(i) are good conductors of electricity.

(ii) are poor conductors of electricity.

(iii) have strong forces of attraction between their molecules.

(iv) do not have strong forces of attraction between their molecules.

(ii) and (iv)

(ii) and (iii)

(i) and (iii)

(i) and (iv)

None

10.

In diamond, each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms to form

a hexagonal array

a structure of a ring

a structure in the shape of a football

a rigid three-dimensional structure

None

11.

The following chemical reaction shows the addition of chlorine to methane in the presence of sunlight:

CH₄ + Cl₄ → X

What is likely to be the product of the reaction represented by “X”?

CH3Cl + HCl

CH4+ H2SO4

CHCl3 + HCl

CH3Cl + H2SO4

None

12.

Choose the correct statement.

The ethene molecule is made up of 2 carbon atoms and 4 hydrogen atoms

All th eoptions

Each carbon atom shares three electrons with three hydrogen atoms to form three carbon-hydrogen single covalent bonds

In ethane, the two carbon atoms share one pair of electrons among themselves to form one carbon-carbon single covalent bond

None

13.

Covalent bonds are formed by the of electrons between two atoms so that both can achieve a
completely filled outermost shell.

14.

While cooking ,if bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means that

The fuel is wet

The fuel is burning completely

The food is not cooked properly

The fuel is not burning properly

None

15.

Which of the following is a crystalline allotrope of carbon?

Lamp black

Charcoal

Coal

Fullerene

None

16.

Fullerene is an allotrope of carbon which is similar to a football. It has 60 carbon atoms joined together and no other element in it. There are various types of fullerenes. C60, C70, C74, and C75 are the members of the fullerene family. But C60

(pronounced as C sixty) is the most stable and most studied form of fullerenes. What do you think is the nature of the bond which is joining these atoms together?

Iconic

Covalent

Hydrogen

Coordinate

None

17.

Carbon is less reactive than

O 2,Cl2 etc. because:

none of the above

it is black.

it is a non-metal having low valency.

the covalent bonds between various carbon atoms are very strong.

None

18.

Which of the following will give a pleasant smell of ester when heated with ethanol and a small quantity of sulphuric acid?

CH3CHO

CH3OH

CH3COOH

CH3CH2OH

None

19.

Which of the following statements are correct for carbon compounds?
(i) Most carbon compounds are good conductors of electricity.
(ii) Most carbon compounds are poor conductors of electricity.
(iii) Force of attraction between molecules of carbon compounds is not very strong.
(iv) Force of attraction between molecules of carbon compounds is very strong.

(i) and (iii)

(ii) and (iii)

(i) and (iv)

(ii) and (iv)

None

20.

NaHCo3+CH3COOH⟶CH3COONa+CO2+H 2O,
This reaction is used as a test of carboxylic acid because :

gas is confirmed when it turns lime water brown

gas is confirmed when it turns lime water black

gas is confirmed when it turns lime water milky

gas is confirmed when it turns lime water light green

None

Chapter 1 - Chemical Reaction and Equation

chapter 2- Acids, Bases and Salt

Chapter 3 – Metals and Non-metals

Chapter 4 – Carbon and its Compounds

Assertion and Reason chemistry

CASE BASED QUESTIONS

Curriculum

Ncert-Class 10 Science - Chemistry

Chapter 1 - Chemical Reaction and Equation

chapter 2- Acids, Bases and Salt

Chapter 3 – Metals and Non-metals

Chapter 4 – Carbon and its Compounds

Assertion and Reason chemistry

CASE BASED QUESTIONS

PRACTICE TEST- 1-Class 10 – Science -Chemistry -Chapter 4 – Carbon and its Compounds