Very Short Answer -Class 10- Computer Science-Chapter 1- Networking

Very Short Answer -Class 10- Computer Science-Chapter 1- Networking

Q1: What is the purpose of TCP/IP in networking?

Answer: TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is responsible for facilitating communication between devices on a network by ensuring data packets are routed correctly and delivered reliably.

Q2: Explain the difference between HTTP and HTTPS.

Answer: HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a standard protocol used for transferring data between a web server and a web browser. HTTPS (HTTP Secure) is a secure version of HTTP that encrypts data during transmission, providing an additional layer of security.

Q3: Name one example each of a web server and a web browser.

Answer: Example of a web server: Apache HTTP Server. Example of a web browser: Google Chrome.

Q4: Describe the role of SMTP in email communication.

Answer: SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is used for sending email messages from a sender’s email client to a recipient’s mail server. It facilitates the transmission of email across networks.

Q5: How does a search engine like Google work?

Answer: Search engines like Google use web crawlers to index web pages and algorithms to rank them based on various factors like relevance and authority. When a user enters a search query, the search engine retrieves and displays the most relevant web pages from its index.

Q6: What is the purpose of social networking platforms?

Answer: Social networking platforms enable users to create profiles, connect with others, and share content such as photos, videos, and status updates. They facilitate communication and interaction among users with similar interests or connections.

Q7: Name one example each of an e-Learning platform and an e-Banking service.

Answer: Example of an e-Learning platform: Sriwiszy Education (https://sriwiszy.com/), Khan Academy. Example of an e-Banking service: SBI Online Banking.

 Q8: Explain the significance of 4G in mobile technology.

Answer: 4G (Fourth Generation) mobile technology provides high-speed data transmission, enabling faster internet browsing, smoother streaming of multimedia content, and improved connectivity for mobile devices.

 Q9: What are SMS and MMS, and how do they differ?

Answer: SMS (Short Message Service) and MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service) are both messaging services on mobile devices. SMS is for sending short text messages, while MMS allows users to send multimedia content such as photos, videos, and audio files along with text.

 Q10: Briefly explain the concept of e-Governance.

Answer: e-Governance involves the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) to enhance the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of government services and processes. It enables citizens to access government information, services, and participate in decision-making online.

Q11. In the URL, http://www.mycorp.com/pr/master.htm, what is the /pr/master.htm component ?

Ans:In the given URL, /pr/master.htm is the path component which tells the path of the required resource.