PRACTICE TEST-1-Class 10 -Science- Biology-Chapter 5

Class10 - Life Process- biology Mock Test.

This Test Consist of 20 Questions

Total Time - 20 -Minutes

Plant X is a vascular and invasive plant species that grows densely over the surface of a lake at a very high rate, due to pollution in water. It has been linked to oxygen depletion of the water, in spite of the fact that it is photo-synthetic.

Which of the following accounts for this contradiction?

While being photosynthesis, X consumes oxygen at a faster rate than it releases the same, because of its high rate of growth

When X dies, the bacteria that decompose its dead body consume the oxygen dissolved in water and grow rapidly

None of these

Because X is highly invasive, it incorporates a large quantity of oxygen in its biomass

None

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

i) All green plants can prepare their own food.

ii) Most animals are autotrophs.

iii) Carbon dioxide is not required for photosynthesis.

iv) Oxygen is liberated during photosynthesis.

Choose the correct answer from the options below

(ii) and (iii)

(i) and (iii)

(i) and (iv)

(ii) only

None

Group A Group B

1. Bowman's capsule A. Bundle of blood capillaries seen in Bowman's capsule

2. Glomerulus B. Renal dialysis

3. Reabsorption C. The cup-shaped upper end of the nephron of kidney

4. Artificial kidney D. Observed in marine and terrestrial animals

1- B, 2- A, 3- D, 4- C

1- C, 2- A, 3- D, 4- B

1- A, 2- C, 3- D, 4- B

1- A, 2- D, 3- B, 4- C

None

Oxygen liberated during photosynthesis comes from?

Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.

In an one-circuit circulatory system, blood pressure:

is higher at the intestinal capillaries than at the gill capillaries

is constant throughout the system

cannot be determined

drops significantly after gas exchange has taken place

None

Which one of the following helps in the upward movement of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves through the stem ?

transportation

translocation

transpiration

transaction

None

Consider the following statements.

(a) In muscles, anaerobic respiration produces carbon dioxide, water and energy.

(b) Artificial kidney is a device to remove nitrogenous waste products from blood through dialysis.

Which of the above statements are correct?

b and c

None of the above

a and b

a and c

None

Which of the following statements is/are true(T) or false(F) regarding nutrition in organisms?

(i) Photosynthesis also occurs in leaves having colors other than green.

(ii) The process of photosynthesis first produces a simple carbohydrate called glucose which then gets converted into a complex carbohydrate called starch.

(iii) Cuscuta is a yellow-colored plant but it can synthesize its own food by photosynthesis.

(iv) In a symbiotic association, Rhizobium bacteria derive their nutrition from fungus.

(i)-T, (ii)-T, (iii)-F, (iv)-F

(i)-T, (ii)-T, (iii)-T, (iv)-F

(i)-F, (ii)-T, (iii)-F, (iv)-F

(i)-F, (ii)-F, (iii)-F, (iv)-T

None

A transport system is needed to transport

(i) Nutrients, oxygen and hormones from the place, they are absorbed or received to the cells.

(ii) Waste products from the place they are formed to the place from where they are eliminated outside.

(iii) Heart beat, chromosome.

(ii) and (iii) correct

(i) , (ii) and (iii) correct

(i) and (ii) correct

(i) and (iii) correct

None

10.

Utilization, rearrangement, and decomposition of complex organic matter, known as

11.

Incomplete double circulations is found in:

12.

Match the columns.

List 1 List 2

A. Regulation 1. The removal of metabolic waste from an organism.

B. Reproduction 2. The chemical process of oxidizing organic molecules to release energy.

C. Respiration 3. The replication of an organism.

D. Excretion 4. The control and coordination of chemical processes within the organism.

A- 3, B- 4, C- 2, D- 1

A- 4, B- 3, C- 2, D- 1

A- 4, B- 2, C- 3, D- 1

A- 4, B- 3, C- 1, D- 2

None

13.

'The master chemists of our body are the kidneys'. Justify the given statement.

Kidneys eliminate all chemicals absorbed by the body

Kidneys maintain the chemical composition of blood.

Kidneys store the chemicals accumulated in the body.

Kidneys filter all chemicals in the body.

None

14.

Pancreatic amylase acts on

15.

Blood pressure in the veins is lower than that of arteries. The best hypothesis to explain this is that

Veins are farther from the heart

Most veins carry blood up-hill

Veins have thinner walls than arteries

Capillaries offer resistance to the blood flow

None

16.

The fluid present between the blood capillaries and the cell membrane, through which gasses, nutrients, and metabolic wastes are exchanged between the blood and the cells are called as:

17.

A student poured alcohol on a plant continuously for a long time. Why can the plant not prepare its own food?

Alcohol dissolved chlorophyll present in the plant

Alcohol dissolved all the minerals present in the plant.

Alcohol does not let the plant to absorb carbon dioxide from the air.

Alcohol absorbed all the food prepared by the plant.

None

18.

People suffering from high blood pressure should take which of the following precautions to avoid an excessive rise in their blood pressure?

Avoid standing

Avoid emotional disturbances and excitement

Sleep as much as possible

Increase their body weight

None

19.

Given is an animal followed by three terms or features. Choose the term which does not match with the animal.

Amoeba.

Tentacle

None of the above

Nucleus

Food vacuole

None

20.

Choose the correct pair of sentences that are true to photosynthesis

(i) Sunlight, carbon dioxide, chlorophyll and water are necessary.
(ii) Oxygen is absorbed.
(iii) Leaves carry out photosynthesis.
(iv) Proteins are made during photosynthesis.

(i) and (iv)

(i) and (iii)

(ii) and (iv)

(iii) and (iv)

None

Chapter 5 - Life Process

Chapter 6 -Control and Coordination

Chapter 7: How Do Organisms Reproduce

Chapter 8 :Heredity and Evolution

ASSERTION AND REASON

CASE BASED QUESTIONS

Curriculum

Ncert Class 10 - science - Biology

Chapter 5 - Life Process

Chapter 6 -Control and Coordination

Chapter 7: How Do Organisms Reproduce

Chapter 8 :Heredity and Evolution

ASSERTION AND REASON

CASE BASED QUESTIONS

PRACTICE TEST-1-Class 10 -Science- Biology-Chapter 5 – Life Process