MCQ - Practice Test- Chapter2-Biological Classification

Instruction

Total Questions : 20

Total time :20 min

Total Marks : 20 x 3 = 60 Marks

Each Correct Question carries : 3 Marks

Each incorrect Question Carries : -1 Marks

Each Unattempted Question carry : 0 Marks

Be careful On Negative Markings

Study the following lists.

List-I	List-II
(A) Sex hormone	(I) Fertilization in Funaria
(B) Cell wall breaking enzyme	(II) Formation of zygophores in Rhizopus
(C) Sugary mucilaginous substance	(III) Formation of buds in Funaria
(D) Naturally occurring growth factor	(IV) Fertilization of Pteris
	(V) Conjugation in Spirogyra

A- (V), B- (IV), C- (III), D- (II)

A- (V), B- (II), C- (IV), D- (III)

A- (II), B- (IV), C- (III), D- (II)

A- (II), B- (V), C- (I), D- (III)

None

Read the following statements about four kinds of microorganisms P, Q, R, and S.

(i) P converts milk into curd.

(ii) Q is used for making antibiotics.

(iii) R contains RNA as genetic material and causes the reduction in immunity of its host.

(iv) S is used to manufacture wine and beer.

Select the correct option.

P is yeast and R is HIV

Q is HIV and S is yeast

P is Lactobacillus and Q is Penicillium

Q is Lactobacillus and R is yeast

None

Bacterial ribosomes are found

On nuclear memberane.

On the cell wall.

In the cytoplasm.

On endoplasmic reticulum.

None

Highly resistant thick walled spores produced by bacterial cells during unfavourable conditions are called as

Gemmules

Heterocyst

Zoospores

Endospores

None

An algal culture is grown and two different species of protozoans A and C are inoculated into the culture which feeds on algae. For the time period during which algae is not acting as a limiting factor, protozoan A reproduces asexually once every hour and protozoan C reproduces one every 1.5 hours.

The most likely observation is

The protozoans will evolve to have a mutualistic relationship.

The algae will die off from the culture due to overfeeding.

Both populations of protozoans will increase in size initially, but then Protozoan C will die off from the culture.

The algae will rapidly evolve to avoid predation.

None

Select the true statements out of the following.

The apothecium consists of the fungal component only (e.g. Cladonia), such apothecia are called lecideine type.

Parmelia, Physica, Lecanora etc. have more highly developed apothecia called Lecanorine type in which both fungal and algal components are present.

The lichens are curious because they are composite or dual organism.

All of the above.

None

Which of the following is unicellular?

Euglena

Pinus

Rhizopus

Moss

None

Lichens multiply by

Oidia formation

Conidia formation

Soredia formation

Bud formation

None

The absence of cell wall but the presence of Golgi body and ribosomes in a unicellular organism indicates that it belongs to

Protista

Fungi

Animalia

Eubacteria

None

10.

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy is a disease caused by prions in

Sheep

Cow

Man

Potato

None

11.

Match the following lists.

List-I	List-II
1. HIV	I. Host
2. Pilus	II. Prophage
3. Virus penetration	III. Retroviridae
4. Lysogeny	IV. Polyhedral virus

1- i, 2- iv, 3- iii, 4- ii

1- i, 2- ii, 3- iii, 4- iv

1- iv, 2- iii, 3- ii, 4- i

1- iii, 2- iv, 3- i, 4- ii

None

12.

In order to attack a host cell

The virus must have the DNA or RNA key sequence to enter the host cell.

The virus must have a particular shape that will match up with the proteins on the surface of the host cell.

The virus must have the proper enzyme to puncture the membrane of the host cell

The virus must have the enzymes to cause the host cell to burst so that the host cell may be used as raw materials.

None

13.

CJD caused by

Prion

Viroid

Virus

Mycoplasma

None

14.

Methanogens can be found

All of the above

In swamps

In marshes

In a cow's stomach

None

15.

A semi-parasite relationship between the algal and fungal components of a lichen is termed as

Parasitism

Helotism

None of the above

Predation

None

16.

Thermus aquaticus is a species of bacteria found living in the hot springs in Yellowstone National Park. Hot springs typically are areas characterized by low oxygen levels, low light levels and high concentrations of sulfur and calcium carbonate.

In what way do bacteria living in or near hot springs most likely make food?

Through the process of photosynthesis by using energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make glucose.

Through the process of photorespiration by using oxygen and light energy to produce carbon dioxide.

Through the process of radiosynthesis by using gamma radiation and melanin to create energy for growth.

Through the process of chemosynthesis by combining hydrogen sulfide with oxygen and carbon dioxide to make carbohydrates.

None

17.

Cell of Amoeba is

Spindle shaped

Spherical in shape

Indefinite in shape

Broad shaped

None

18.

The structure(s) found in chlamydomonas but not in amoeba is/are:

cell wall

pyrenoid

all the above

plastids

None

19.

An example of tumour inducing RNA virus is

Rous Sarcoma

Adeno virus

Simian Virus 40 40

Herpes virus

None

20.

Lichens are important in the studies on atmospheric pollution because they

None of the above

Can cause eutrophication

Efficiently purify the atmosphere

Are very sensitive to pollutants like 𝑆𝑂2

None

21.

It is difficult to make anti-viral drugs because

Viruses are one of the borderline of living and non-living state

Viruses are surrounded by protein coat.

Viruses use the host cell as machinery to grow and divide.

Viruses are very small in size.

None

22.

Lichen do not grow in cities because of the

Absence of natural habitats

Absence of the right type of algae and fungi

Lack of moisture

SO2 pollution

None

23.

Which class of protozoa is totally parasitic?

Flagellata

Ciliate

Rhizopda

Sporozoa

None

24.

Why are protozoans regarded as primitive animals?

None of these.

Both They are unicellular and microscopic. And Tissues, organs and organ systems are not developed in them.

Tissues, organs and organ systems are not developed in them.

They are unicellular and microscopic.

None

Chapter 1 : THE LIVING WORLD

Chapter2-Biological Classification

Chapter3-Plant Kingdom

Chapter4-Animal Kingdom

Instruction

Curriculum

Ncert - Class 11: Biology - Unit -1

Chapter 1 : THE LIVING WORLD

Chapter2-Biological Classification

Chapter3-Plant Kingdom

Chapter4-Animal Kingdom

MCQ – Practice Test- Chapter2-Biological Classification

Instruction