Ncert- science – class 7- Chapter 4 – Acids, Bases and Salts 2 Welcome to your Ncert- science - class 7- Chapter 4 – Acids, Bases and Salts 2 1. An aqueous solution turns red litmus blue. Excess addition of which of the following solutions would reverse the change? None of these Hydrochloric acid Ammonium hydroxide solution Water None 2. Phenolphthalein is a synthetic indicator and its color in acidic and basic solutions, respectively are: blue and red red and blue pink and colorless colorless and pink None 3. In an experiment to test the pH of a given sample using pH paper, four students recorded the following observations :SamplepH Paper ColorWaterBlueDilute HClRedDilute NaOHBlueDilute Ethanoic AcidOrange Which one of the above observations is incorrect. II IV I III None 4. Which of the following is a use of sodium hydroxide? It is used in the manufacture of soaps and paper. It is an important constituent of drain cleaners. All of the above. It is used in the manufacture of synthetic fibers like rayon. None 5. Milk of magnesia Mg(OH) 2 is a/an: antacid rock salt alkali acid None 6. Which one of the following types of medicines is for treating indigestion ? Antiseptic Antacid Analgesic Antibiotic None 7. Which substance when dissolved in water changes red litmus paper to blue. Milk of magnesia Shower cream All of the above Tooth paste None 8. Which pair of indicators shows no colour change when used with acidic solutions? Turmeric and China rose Turmeric and phenolphthalein Litmus and China rose China rose and phenolphthalein None 9. One of the following that does not inject an acidic liquid into the skin through its sting. This is Wasp Nettle leaf hair Honey bee Ant None 10. The acid used in the making of vinegar is: sulphuric acid acetic acid formic acid nitric acid None 11. On washing with soap, a turmeric stain on the cloth turns to red becauseA. soap solution is alkaline.B. soap solution is acidic.C. turmeric contains a natural indicator.D. turmeric contain litmus.Select the correct alternative. B and D A and D C and B A and C None 12. Which base is employed as the electrolyte in alkaline batteries? KOH NaOH Al(OH)3 FeOH None 13. In which of the following chemical processes does the reaction mixture become hot? Evaporating liquid water Mixing two samples of an acid Neutralisation of an acid with a base Mixing two samples of a base None 14. Which of the following acid is present in the sting of an ant? Tartaric acid Formic acid Succinic acid Oxalic acid None 15. Which of the following set of substances contain acids only? Grapes, lime water Curd, milk of magnesia Curd, vinegar Vinegar, soap None 16. To protect tooth decay we are advised to brush our teeth regularly. The nature of the toothpaste commonly used is: Corrosive Acidic Neutral Basic None 17. Which of the following set of substances contain acids only? Grapes, lime water Curd, vinegar Vinegar, soap Curd, milk of magnesia None 18. A drop of a liquid sample was put on the pH paper. The color of the pH paper turned blue. The liquid sample could be that of: Ethanoic acid Lemon juice Sodium bicarbonate solution Hydrochloric acid None 19. Manisha took a little bit of soil from her garden and mixed it with water. When she dipped a blue litmus in it, the litmus turned red. By adding which of the following to her garden will she get better plant growth? Salt Water Hydrochloric acid Slaked lime None 20. Which of the following is a use of Al(OH)3 It is used in removing stains of grease from cloths It is used in the preparation of fertilizers It is used as an antacid It is used in fire extinguisher as a foaming agent None Time's up Please Share This Share this content Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Opens in a new window Leave a Reply Cancel replyCommentEnter your name or username to commentEnter your email address to commentEnter your website URL (optional) Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.